Best Linux for rescue and repair work
When a computer will not start, a small, quick live system on a USB drive lets you rescue files and fix problems.
What to look for
- Fast boot from USB
- Small downloads
- Tools for disks and files
Good choices
- antiX: suits people with very old or low-memory computers, since it runs without systemd. See the USB drive.
- Tiny Core Linux: suits people who want an extremely small system that runs from memory. See the USB drive.
- Puppy Linux: suits people reviving old computers or wanting a portable system that runs from RAM. See the USB drive.
- Slax: suits people who want a pocket-sized live system that starts fast. See the USB drive.
- Porteus: suits people who want a modular, portable live system. See the USB drive.
How to decide
Start two or three of these from a live USB drive and use each for twenty minutes. See how to try Linux without installing, then read how to choose a Linux distribution.
Frequently asked questions
Can I try these before installing?
Yes. Write one to a USB drive and start it in live mode. See how to try Linux without installing.
How many should I test for rescue and repair work?
Two or three is plenty. Use each for about twenty minutes and check Wi-Fi, sound, battery and the programs you rely on.
Will my files be touched while I test?
No. A live session leaves your internal disk alone unless you choose to install.